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The Kaunda Suit: A Resurgence in African Fashion

Why is the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion?
Fri, Feb 2, 2024

The Kaunda suit is making a comeback in African fashion. This isn’t your regular business suit; it’s the sleek, modernized Kaunda suit that’s taking center stage. Picture a single-breasted, two-button, slim-fit style with a double back slit—a revamped take on the classic Kaunda suit. Some refer to it as a Safari suit.

What is the history behind the Kaunda suit?

Why is the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion?
A man dressed in modern Kaunda

Originating from Zambia’s former president, Kenneth Kaunda, this iconic suit was a staple for the stylish gentleman in bygone decades.

Surprisingly, its roots trace back even further, as historical research reveals its colonial-era beginnings, dating back to the 19th century. Described as attire designed for cross-country expeditions, it originally comprised dun-coloured trousers and a half-sleeved shirt, both featuring multiple pockets, almost resembling a jacket.

Historical imagery depicts wearers pairing it with a sola topee, a sun-protective pith helmet. However, it wasn’t until around 1970 that the safari suit found its place in the esteemed African fashion scene, becoming a trademark for politicians, bureaucrats, and businessmen.

Those over thirty might recall their fathers sporting these suits, some with bell-shaped trousers, commonly known as ‘bell-bottoms.‘ Yet, like all fashion trends, the Kaunda suit era eventually waned, giving way to double-breasted Italian, British, and American designs.

Why is it called a Kaunda suit and not a Safari Suit?

Today’s rendition of the Kaunda suit has undergone substantial modifications—material shifts from synthetic fabrics like polyester to contemporary cotton blends. Even the label has evolved, now allowing for the addition of a necktie and shirt, a far cry from its original form. Hence the name Safari suit.

Zambia’s founding president Dr. Kenneth Kaunda, the one who popularised Kaunda suits

The current Kaunda suits, now more refined and elegant, grace upscale gatherings rather than being confined to office wear as in the past. They’ve become the go-to attire for formal evening events, offering a sophisticated alternative to traditional black-tie ensembles.

Yet, it’s not just the suit itself; accessorizing appropriately sets apart the fashion-savvy from the rest. Take a cue from Koffi Olomide’s ensemble, examining his bag, shoes, watch, and sunglasses—these details elevate the entire look. Now it’s your chance to make a statement in a revamped Kaunda suit and own the spotlight!

What materials are commonly used to make a Kaunda suit?

The materials used to make a Kaunda suit have evolved over time. Initially, the style gained popularity in the mid-20th century. It was often crafted from synthetic fabrics like polyester due to their durability and affordability. These materials were favoured for their easy maintenance and resistance to wrinkles, making them practical choices for everyday wear.

However, with the evolution of fashion and preferences for more refined garments, contemporary Kaunda suits are now commonly crafted from a variety of fabrics. Cotton blends have become popular for their comfort, breathability, and ability to retain shape while offering a more sophisticated look and feel compared to synthetic materials.

Additionally, wool and wool-blend fabrics are occasionally used for Kaunda suits, especially in cooler climates or for more formal occasions. These materials provide warmth and a more luxurious texture, suitable for events requiring a touch of elegance.

The choice of fabric for a Kaunda suit often depends on factors such as climate, occasion, and personal style preferences, with blends and natural fibers gaining favor for their comfort and versatility.

How can one style a Kaunda suit for a modern look?

Why is the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion?

Styling a Kaunda suit for a modern look involves a blend of classic elegance with a contemporary fashion sense. So, how does one achieve a modern and stylish appearance with a Kaunda suit?

  1. Fit is Key: Choose a slim or tailored fit rather than loose-fitting versions for a sleek and modern silhouette. Ensure the suit fits well in the shoulders, chest, and waist.
  2. Choose the Right Fabric: Look for modern iterations of the Kaunda suit crafted from quality materials like cotton blends or wool for a refined and sophisticated touch.
  3. Experiment with Colors and Patterns: While classic colours like navy, charcoal, or black are timeless, consider exploring modern variations such as subtle patterns or lighter shades for a contemporary twist.
  4. Mix and Match: Don’t hesitate to mix the suit jacket with different trousers or pair the trousers with a modern blazer for a smart-casual ensemble.
  5. Be imaginative with the Accessories: Add a touch of personality with accessories. Experiment with pocket squares, ties, or lapel pins in complementary colors. Also, go for modern accessories like a sleek watch or stylish sunglasses to complete the look.
  6. Shirt and Tie Combination: Pair the suit with a well-fitted, modern dress shirt. Experiment with different collar styles and consider omitting the tie for a more relaxed, and simple appearance.
  7. Footwear: Choose contemporary footwear options such as loafers, brogues, or suede dress shoes to complement the modern vibe of the suit.
  8. Always groom well: Always pay attention to grooming. Maintain a clean, well-groomed appearance.

Remember, modernizing a Kaunda suit is about striking a balance between traditional elegance and contemporary style. Feel free to experiment with different elements and find a look that aligns with your personal style.

Why is the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion?
Kenya’s President William Samoei Ruto (right) in a Kaunda suit with King Charles III during a recent visit to Kenya

So, why is the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion?

Why the resurgence of the Kaunda suit in African fashion? Just to mention a few:

Cultural Revival

There’s a growing appreciation for cultural heritage and traditional attire. The Kaunda suit represents a blend of tradition and modernity, appealing to individuals seeking a connection to their roots while embracing contemporary fashion. We can use the example of Kenya’s President William Ruto who is revolutionizing Kaunda Suit in all aspects.

Fashion Evolution

Fashion trends often cycle back, and the Kaunda suit’s timeless design has caught the eye of a new generation. It’s sleek silhouette and classic elements resonate with those looking for a sophisticated touch and nostalgia.

Iconic Status of Power

Named after Zambia’s first president, Kenneth Kaunda, the suit carries historical significance. Its association with influential figures and the elite of past eras adds to its allure, making it a symbol of elegance and refinement.

Versatility

The adaptability of the Kaunda suit contributes to its resurgence. Modern variations and fabric choices make it suitable for various occasions. From formal events to semi-casual gatherings, appealing to a broader audience.

Fashion Innovations

Contemporary designers are reimagining the Kaunda suit, infusing modern cuts, fabrics, and styling techniques. These innovations make the suit more appealing to younger generations and fashion enthusiasts.

African Identity in Fashion

There’s a global push for Afrocentric fashion, celebrating African styles and heritage. The Kaunda suit’s reemergence aligns with this trend, as designers and consumers embrace African-inspired clothing on international platforms. Maybe the reason why the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion.

Celebrity Endorsement

Influential personalities and celebrities showcasing the Kaunda suit in their style choices have contributed to its resurgence. Their influence has propelled this classic attire back into the spotlight. Overall, the revival of the Kaunda suit reflects a desire for a blend of tradition and modernity in fashion, coupled with a renewed appreciation for African heritage and its representation in contemporary clothing.

What occasions is the Kaunda suit suitable for?

The Kaunda suit’s versatility allows it to be appropriate for various occasions, from formal to semi-casual events. It suits different occasions, and here are some examples.

  1. Formal Events: Wear Kaunda suits for formal gatherings like weddings, business meetings, award ceremonies, or high-profile events. Opt for classic colors and well-tailored fits for a sophisticated look.
  2. Business Attire: In professional settings, the Kaunda suit can be a refined alternative to traditional business suits. Stick to darker shades and pair it with a crisp dress shirt for a polished office ensemble.
  3. Cocktail Parties: For semi-formal occasions such as cocktail parties or upscale social events, a Kaunda suit in lighter hues or with subtle patterns can strike the right balance between sophistication and ease.
  4. Evening Events: It’s an excellent choice for evening affairs, like dinners, galas, or theater nights. Experiment with accessories and colors to add a touch of personal style while maintaining a refined look.
  5. Fashionable Gatherings: Kaunda suits with modern cuts, unique fabrics, or unconventional color combinations make fashion sense. Especially for fashion-forward events or trendy gatherings that allow one to express personal style.
  6. Cultural Celebrations: During cultural festivals, ceremonies, or celebrations, incorporating a Kaunda suit in traditional or contemporary styles showcases a fusion of heritage and modernity.
  7. Smart-Casual Settings: In more relaxed settings that require a smart-casual dress code, such as art exhibitions or upscale dinners, a Kaunda suit jacket paired with chinos or tailored trousers can exude effortless style.

Remember, the suitability of a Kaunda suit for an occasion depends on factors like:

  • The suit’s cut
  • Color, fabric
  • How it’s accessorized.

Adapting the suit’s elements to fit the specific dress code and ambience of the event ensures a stylish and appropriate look. All these trends answer the question, Why is the Kaunda suit making a comeback in African fashion?