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Top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023

Nairobi, Kenya
Thu, Nov 16, 2023

Welcome to the varied and lively mix of wealth and culture in Africa. These cities showcase the dynamic growth and progress in Africa’s urban areas, from busy big cities to successful business centers. We explore the richness and distinctiveness that make these cities stand out, offering a clear view of Africa’s economic strength. We take a look at the top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023.

Johannesburg

Johannesburg, founded during the Witwatersrand Gold Rush in 1886, is known as Africa’s wealthiest city. The main hub of prosperity is in Sandton, housing the JSE, the largest stock exchange in Africa, and serving as the headquarters for many major African banks and corporations. The city’s key economic sectors include financial services, including banks, and professional services like law firms and consultancies.
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People often refer to Johannesburg as the "City of Gold." It is one of top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
People often refer to Johannesburg as the “City of Gold.”

Cairo

Located along the Nile River, Cairo holds immense historical significance and stands out as one of the most important cities worldwide. It proudly claims the highest number of billionaires among all African cities. Cairo’s main economic sectors include financial services, telecommunications, retail, tourism, and basic materials.

Cairo is one of the oldest cities in the world, with a history dating back to the early 10th century. It is one of top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
Cairo is one of the oldest cities in the world, with a history dating back to the early 10th century

Cape Town

The city features Africa’s most opulent neighbourhoods, including Clifton, Bantry Bay, Fresnaye, Llandudno, Camps Bay, Bishopscourt, and Constantia. These regions boast the highest prime residential rates on the continent, akin to cities like Washington, D.C., or Berlin. Furthermore, the city is home to upscale lifestyle estates such as Steenberg, Atlantic Beach, and Silverhurst Estate. The predominant industries flourishing in the area are real estate and fund management.
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Cape Town is also known as the "Mother City" of South Africa. It is one of top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
Cape Town is also known as the “Mother City” of South Africa

Lagos

In terms of population, Lagos holds the title as the most populous city in Africa and serves as the primary economic hub for West Africa. The prosperous neighborhoods of Lagos include Ikoyi and Victoria Island. The city’s economy revolves around key sectors such as basic materials, oil and gas, transportation, and financial services.

Lagos is the most populous city in Nigeria. It is one of top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
Lagos is the most populous city in Nigeria

Nairobi

As one of the globe’s rapidly expanding cities, Nairobi stands as the economic focal point for East Africa. Notable affluent areas within Nairobi include Runda Estate, Lavington, Kitisuru, Karen, and Muthaiga. The city’s principal industries encompass financial services, real estate, tourism, media, clothing, textiles, processed foods, beverages, and cigarettes.

People often refer to Nairobi as the "Green City in the Sun". It is one of top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
People often refer to Nairobi as the “Green City in the Sun”

Durban

Situated on the east coast of South Africa, Durban is a vibrant city renowned for its diverse culture, beautiful beaches, and bustling port. As a major economic center, Durban plays a crucial role in the country’s commerce and trade. The city boasts a rich maritime history and is home to Africa’s busiest port, facilitating both import and export activities.
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Durban is known for its cultural diversity, with a significant Indian influence. It is one of top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
Durban is known for its cultural diversity, with a significant Indian influence

Casablanca

Casablanca, situated on the western coast of Morocco, stands as the country’s economic powerhouse and largest city. Renowned for its modern skyline, bustling markets, and historical landmarks, Casablanca is a major financial and business hub in North Africa. The city hosts the Casablanca Stock Exchange, contributing to its status as a significant financial center. With a diverse economy that includes industries such as finance, trade, manufacturing, and services, Casablanca plays a pivotal role in Morocco’s economic development. Beyond its economic significance, the city offers a mix of cultural attractions, including vibrant markets, historic architecture, and a thriving arts scene.

Casablanca is one of the Top 7 richest cities in Africa in 2023
Casablanca gained global fame through the classic film “Casablanca” (1942)